By
showing you a scoring system for estimating risk at mid-pregnancy
and when labor begins, we can give you an idea of how
health care providers routinely assess the chance for
complications in pregnancy. As you work through the questions,
you should gain a sense of whether you or your baby are
at high or low risk for difficulty.
Your
score is by no means a sure estimate of possible problems.
Complications do occur in low risk women, although less
often than those who are considered at high risk. Thus,
what you learn from this assessment can only provide you
with a rough estimate of your risk. You should discuss
any concerns or questions about your chance of complications
with your health care provider.
Questions
about Previous Pregnancies
Have
you ever had a miscarriage or therapeutic abortion?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
More
than one?
Yes
No
Have
you had five or more children?
Yes
No
Have
you ever had a child that was stillborn or died within
one week of birth?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
More
than one?
Yes
No
Have
you ever had a caesarean section?
Yes
No
Have
you ever given birth to a child with a major deformity
or genetic problem?
Yes
No
Did
you have preeclampsia during a previous pregnancy?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
Was
it severe?
Yes
No
Have
you ever given birth to an infant that was premature (36
weeks or earlier) or that weighed less than 5 pounds?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
More
than once?
Yes
No
Have
you ever given birth to an infant that weighed more than
9 and a half pounds?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
More
than once?
Yes
No
Have
you ever gone into labor with the baby not positioned
head first?
Yes
No
Have
you ever had multiples?
Yes
No
Are
you Rh-negative AND have you had a positive antibody test?
Yes
No
Risk
Assessment Subtotal score: #page1total#
Questions
about your Current and Past Medical Health
Are
you anemic? If so, is your hemocrit between 25 and 32?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
Lower
than 25?
Yes
No
Do
you have a sickle cell trait?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
Sickle
cell disease?
Yes
No
Do
you have mild hypertension?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
Severe
hypertension?
Yes
No
Do
you have heart disease that limits your activity mildly?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
Severely?
Yes
No
Were
you a diabetic before this pregnancy?
Yes
No
Did you develop gestational diabetes during this
pregnancy?
Yes
No
Have
you ever been treated for thyroid disease?
Yes
No
During
this pregnancy?
Yes
No
Have
you ever had gonorrhea, syphilis or genital herpes?
Yes
No
During
this pregnancy?
Yes
No
Have
you ever had any bladder or kidney infections prior to
this pregnancy?
Yes
No
Have
you had any this pregnancy?
Yes
No (if no, next question can be skipped)
If
so, did you have a fever over 100 degrees Fahrenheit?
Yes
No
Have
you ever been hospitalized for psychiatric reasons?
Yes
No
Risk
Assessment Subtotal score: #subtotal1#
Questions
about Habits and Nutrition
Do
you smoke?
Yes
No
Do
you drink alcohol (including beer and wine) nearly every
day?
Yes
No
Have
you regularly used illegal or illicit drugs?
Yes
No
At
the time you became pregnant were you more than 20 percent
above your ideal weight?
Yes
No
Do
you weigh more than 200 pounds?
Yes
No
Are
you more than 10 percent below your ideal weight?
Yes
No
Do
you suspect that your nutrition has been inadequate this
pregnancy?
Yes
No
Risk
Assessment Subtotal score: #subtotal2#
Questions
about this Pregnancy?
Is
this your first pregnancy?
Yes
No
At
the estimated time of your delivery, will you be 15 years
of age or younger or 35 years or age or more?
Yes
No
Did
you seek prenatal care later than 22 weeks, or will you
have made fewer than five prenatal visits before delivery?
Yes
No
Risk
Assessment total score: #finalscore2#
High
Risk
You
have fallen into the high-risk group for pregnancy and
you should discuss this with your health care provider.
Babies of high-risk pregnancies have more than 4 times
the chance of developing serious medical problems than
babies in low-risks pregnancies. However, it is important
to recognize that most high-risk mothers have good pregnancies
and give birth to normal, healthy babies. Thus identifying
someone as being relatively high-risk does not mean that
there will be in fact problems with your pregnancy; it alerts
you and your health care provider that special care should
be taken.
Careful
assessment of risk factors is an important part of prenatal
care given by doctors, midwives and other medical personnel.
The questions you have just answered can help you understand
something about how such an assessment is done and about
the relative risk in your own pregnancy. Please do not
be unduly alarmed that you are in the high-risk category;
nearly half of all pregnant women are at high risk by
this system, and most of them do quite well in their pregnancies.
Low
Risk
You
have found yourself in the low-risk category! You should
feel encouraged!
Careful
assessment of risk factors is an important part of prenatal
care given by doctors, midwives and other medical personnel.
The questions you have just answered can help you understand
something about how such an assessment is done and about
the relative risk in your own pregnancy. Still, even if
you have few or no risk factors, your labor will need
to be carefully observed, because a large percentage of
complications (nearly a third) occur in women in labor
thought to be relatively low risk.